Absence, Excess and Epistemological Expansion: Towards a Framework
for the Study of Animated Documentary - Annabelle Honess Roe
This journal was quite a different and
intriguing read. I quite liked the correlation of animation and documentary
presented within a chronological manner as it helped me to gain a better
understanding of the subject matter and how it evolved/adapted over the eras.
I agreed with the basis that animation is
a substantial aid to documentation when reconstructing historical
events/environments to allow the audience to be immersed within the facts.
However I felt that it needed to mention how animation has provided an insight
to medical procedures and the impact of diseases/other aliment, which was not
visually possible before within a moving 3D perspective; apart from sculpture
diagrams. Although these medical animations are not technically a documentary
as such, these are informative and educate the viewer with a deeper
understanding. These medical animations however can be translated to a
documentary format easily with the use of added interviews about certain
procedures alongside facts and figures.
Through Paul Wells work on defining the
production of documentaries, I found it interesting with the
difference/reference to parts of documentaries that I would not necessarily
link together. For example with one of the modes he defines, 'The Fantastic
Mode' changes perspectives of already known and accepted modes of documentary
depictions by 'presenting reality through the lens of surrealist animation that
bears little or no resemblance to either the physical world or previous media
styles.' With this description I personally felt that this would further link
well to avant guarde animations, through how they pioneer innovative media and
narrative which other animators take as inspiration and develop further. This
form of animation often warps the sense of reality to one that is surreal and
makes you question the movement and action within the scenes; it makes you
question the message that they want to portray to the audience. An example of
this can be seen in Stan Brakhage’s work, Mothlight,
in which he takes a stunning mixed media approach to his animation. It
makes the viewer question the message behind the imagery, what significance of
the wings and other insect parts have? There are several interpretations of his
work, with the most common suggesting that life is ever so short, to the extent
that it is like the attraction of a moth to candle light.
I found it intriguing with the documentary
animations that substitute/warp the characters within the animation to not
relate to the interviewee in appearance at all. I felt that this form of
depiction worked well as animation is an art form itself and using this
portrayal of designs not only aids the aesthetics but also creates a form of
censorship; hiding the appearance of the interviewee. One of the examples that
is described in the text, It's
Like That, shows young asylum
seekers as knitted puppets of birds to portray the people who were recorded for
the animation. This works successfully this form of animation makes the viewer
connect to the characters more, making an emotional impact on the audience with
the use of the interview and the appeal. Depending on how emotional and mature
the recordings are this could work with presenting to a younger audience than
the animation was originally intended for, creating a bigger range of
awareness.
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